[quote name='lordxixor101']Mykevermin,
It's posts like the one above that make you one of my favorite people to reply to on this board.
I'm going to openly admit that I'm just assuming that the story above is true about prison rehad and longer sentences. I've never heard it before now. That being said, if it is true, I know that most studies are repeated, I refuse to believe that no one did a study to test it. If so, did they find similar findings?[/quote]
Studies since then have ranged from weak effects of rehab to "decent" (obviously not strong, since prison return rates are anywhere from 40-60% of all released inmates). I'll spare you the bibliography, but rehab has been coming back into the fold since the late 1980's - despite locking up more and more people from the mid-70's to mid-80's, crime was staying the same, or increasing. (If you consider the drug market like an economy, it makes sense: you lock up one person, and another *ahem* "business" shows up to take his place, since there are customers to be served, and profit to be made).
Rehab is still not mandatory for a large number of people, and few participate in it. There's a severe lack of consistency from one prison to the next in what is offered, and prisoners are often sent from one prison to another (it helps prevent alliances amongst inmates, and that's a helpful control mechanism), so some might not have an opportunity to complete a program.
Worst of all, prison is the easiest place on earth to get drugs and other illicit substances (think paying a guard $7-10/hour is going to be all of his income? Think again!), so it's actually quite hard to stay clean while incarcerated.
Also, from only viewing the world and reading the newspapers, it seems like too many criminals get second chances and repeat their crimes. Can some be rehabbed, sure.
But, is prison ONLY for protection of society, or is it also punishment? Say I killed 10 people in cold blood, but it is somehow 100% proven that I'll never do it again (just assume for this argument). Should I not be in prison? I think that I should be locked up for life here. Even if I'm not doing it anymore, killing 10 people is enough to be locked up for life, irregardless if I'll ever do it again.
Yes. It's both. If you google the name "Marcus Fiesel" (or Feisel?), you'll get a recent account of a situation in Cincinnati, where a foster family bound their autistic child up and put him in a closet for 2 days while they went out of town. They then burned the body to hide evidence, and made a public plea that they couldn't find their child, and urged the city and community to help find him (he ran away from the park, in their story).
So, you have (1) a child with a (2) mental handicap that they (3) bound and kept in a closet for 2 days. The also (4) pled their case to the community, seeking support, sympathy, and help, and it turns out they (5) burned the body to hide evidence. In this case, like you say, there is a next-to-zero chance they would have an opporunity to do this again. Surely no child services agency would give them the time of day, so there's no "crime savings" to be had by incarcerating them (like there would be with a drug dealer). In this case, you can find numerous calls for their
ing heads on a platter from the community. I think, because of the 5 factors I mentioned, you have people who are appalled and feel betrayed at what happened, and demand "justice" in the form of "just desserts" (the criminals "get what's coming to them.")
I recommend Michel Foucault's "Discipline and Punish" for entree into the functions of public punishment and incarceration. The first chapter or so, on public beheadings and other public displays of incarceration (from centuries ago, of course) served the purpose of creating what's called "general deterrence." I'll stop here, as I'm just blathering now. If you're interested, it's a great book, but Foucault is a pain in my
ing ass to read.