XBOX 360 HD DVD Player Addon & DVD UPSCALING FAQ
by Ruined
Version 1.1
So with the mass confusion that comes along with the new HD DVD format & 360 addon, here is a nice guide to help people with their HD DVD purchases.
1. What is the difference between DVD and HD DVD in terms of video quality?
A: There happens to be a very large difference. Standard DVD has a native resolution of 720x480. HD DVD, on the other hand, has a native resolution of 1920x1080. As you can see off the bat, HD DVD has much more resolution - and from playing games, you know that more resolution = more detail; the same applies for movies. Standard DVD has 345,600 pixels onscreen compared to HD DVD's 2,073,600 pixels. On top of that, HD DVD offers more space than DVD - while DVD only offers around 4.7gb/layer, HD DVD offers 15gb/layer and most HD DVD releases are dual layer 30gb discs. But, there is more! HD DVD also primarily uses Microsoft's VC-1 codec, which can offer superior quality to DVD's MPEG2 while taking up less than half the space due to being a much more efficient and higher quality codec. Of course, the result of all this is less compression artifacts and better color - say goodbye to the blockiness you see in dark scenes on DVD and inaccurate colors; HD DVD will make movies look lifelike and 3-D.
2. What is the difference between DVD and HD DVD in terms of audio quality?
A: While DVDs primarily use 384/448kbps lossy Dolby Digital or 768kbps lossy DTS, HD DVD uses 640kbps/1.5mbps lossy Dolby Digital and 1.5mbps lossless Dolby TrueHD. HD DVD also supports the new DTS Master Audio lossless format. In simple terms, HD DVD uses less compression in its soundtracks compared to DVD, resulting in better fidelity sound on HD DVD.
3. What is the difference between DVD and HD DVD in terms of functionality & extras?
A: Typically when you pop in a standard DVD and hit the menu button, the movie stops and the menu fills the whole screen - interrupting your playback of the movie. This is not the case with HD DVD. When you hit the menu button on HD DVD, a windowed overlay menu pops up on the side or bottom of the screen - allowing you to pick extras or select a scene without stopping the movie. In addition, HD DVD offers picture-in-a-picture video commentaries, storyboards, and other extras; you can watch the commentary or extra feature in the corner of the screen while continuing to watch the movie on the big screen - and these can generally be toggled on and off anytime. Finally, HD DVD offers more interactivity with HDi, allowing for cool things such as "damage totals" in the Fast and the Furious, where you can see how much damage is incurred on each car crash and have it updated on the side of the screen in realtime as the movie goes on.
4. Does upscaled DVD look just as good as HD DVD? Do I need the HD DVD drive to upscale Standard DVD?
A: Heck no, it looks much worse. While upscaled DVD will look better on your digital HDTV display than standard DVD due to matching the native resolution of the display panel, it will still pale in comparison to HD DVD. Upscaled DVD still has all of the compression artifacts of standard DVD and there is no true detail gained - as you are still using the 720x480 DVD as the source. DVD upscaling does not require the HD DVD drive, it only requires the Fall Dashboard update and a VGA cable.
5. Does the XBOX 360 HD DVD player support the new sound formats you mentioned in #2?
A: Yes and no. It will decode these new sound formats so you know that no matter what soundtrack a movie supports you will be able to play it. However, it will output these sound formats as standard Dolby Digital, meaning that you won't get the benefit of the additional resolution they provide. So while you will get a massive upgrade in video quality with XBOX 360's HD DVD player, you will get sound similar to Standard DVD.
6. What do I need to watch HD DVD on my XBOX 360?
A: To get the full benefit of HD DVD on 360, you first need an HDTV that supports 720p, 1080i, or 1080p. Next, you need the XBOX 360 HD DVD player addon; this addon includes a copy of King Kong as well as a 360 Media Remote for free. The addon connects to the XBOX 360 via an included USB cable; the HD DVD audio/video is routed through the standard XBOX 360 Component/VGA video cables you are currently using.
7. I heard there are lots of different resolutions. What resolutions do Component/VGA support?
A: This is where things get a bit complex. Here is a quick chart to help out:
XBOX 360 HD DVD:
Component Output: 720p, 1080i
VGA Output: 720p, 1080i, 1080p
XBOX 360 Standard DVD:
Component Output: 480p
VGA Output: 480p, Upscaled to 720p, Upscaled to 1080i, Upscaled to 1080p
8. Darn, I want to buy the HD DVD addon but I also want to watch upscaled DVD over Component!
A: You need to buy a VGA -> Component adapter. This will bypass the Digital Rights Management and allow you to watch Upscaled DVD over component.
Audio Authority makes a good one: https://www.audioauthority.com/index.php?p=productMore&iProduct=2
Of course, this will cost you quite a chunk of change and you probably won't be too thrilled with upscaled DVD after you see how amazing HD DVD looks.
9. Should I just set my XBOX 360 to output the highest resolution to my HDTV?
A: No. If you have a 720p HDTV, set the XBOX 360 to output 720p. If you have a 1080i HDTV, set the XBOX 360 to output 1080i. If you have a 1080p HDTV, set the XBOX 360 to output 1080i or 1080p depending on whether your HDTV has Component or VGA input.
10. What is the deal with 1080i and 1080p?
A: With HD DVD, 1080i and 1080p will likely look exactly the same on your 1080p HDTV. Most modern 1080p HDTVs can deinterlace 1080i to 1080p, and they use a sequence known as Inverse Telecine to reconstruct a 1080p frame from 1080i output without quality loss. What this means is that you will most likely be able to run 1080i Component to your 1080p HDTV and get full 1080p quality. Therefore, in most cases you will not have to worry about using the VGA output for HD DVD. Even cheaper new flatpanels support Inverse Telecine like the Toshiba REGZA series.
11. I heard the new high definition standalone players can be slow. What about the 360 player?
A: The 360 HD DVD player is very fast, almost as fast as a standard DVD player.
12. What about the XBOX 360 HD DVD player not having HDMI? Won't the picture look worse?
A: Not necessarily. HDMI is a digital interconnect, however Component and VGA analog interconnects can deliver just as stunning of a picture to a digital device. Just like people hooked up CD players to their stereo with the red/white analog RCA jacks before digital output CD players came out (and most still hook them up this way for that matter), you can hook up XBOX 360 to your HDTV via Component or VGA output. HDMI's main benefit is to the studios - you can't easily copy an HDMI signal. HD DVD was originally supposed to use the Image Contraint Token, which would have restricted high definition output to HDMI - but this has been delayed to 2010 and perhaps indefinitely due to the huge amount of HDTV owners that don't have HDMI. Therefore, this is not something to worry about as you will likely be using a newer HD DVD player by the time 2010 rolls around.
13. Do HD DVD discs play in Standard DVD players?
A: Only the discs which are marked "HD DVD and DVD Combo Format" at the top of the case play in Standard DVD players. These "combo" discs have the HD DVD version on one side and the standard DVD version on the other side. You can actually start to buy these "combo" discs right now and play them in your standard DVD player in anticipation for the XBOX 360 HD DVD Player release - at which point you can flip them over and see the big difference HD makes! Other HD DVDs which are not in the "combo" format will not play in Standard DVD players. Standard DVDs will play in all HD DVD players, though.
14. What about Blu-Ray on PS3?
A: Blu-Ray is Sony's attempt to get their own proprietary format to be the next-generation of high-definition, making more money in the process. Similar to BETAMAX, Sony's plans to release Blu-Ray has created a "format war." Blu-Ray since its inception has had inconsistent video quality on its releases and traditionally less extras than HD DVD. While Sony boasts about higher disc capacity, the discs that do have higher capacity are very difficult and expensive to make, resulting in the majority of Blu-Ray titles residing on 25gb discs - which have 5gb less space than HD DVD's common 30gb discs. In addition, Sony insists on using the outdated MPEG2 codec since they again will make more money from using this codec instead of Microsoft's VC-1 - even though MPEG2 looks worse than VC-1 in general. That being said, even other studios that have moved to VC-1 on Blu-Ray have used the exact same transfer on HD DVD and Blu-Ray, resulting in identical video quality. Blu-Ray also has more intrusive copy protection and does not have "combo" discs as listed in #13, both a bad thing for the end user. Sales of Blu-Ray have been historically poor compared to HD DVD. Therefore, you can be confident that you are not only getting the superior product with HD DVD, but also the product which is selling the best too!
15. Will I benefit from HD DVD if I don't have an HDTV?
Yes and no. The primary gain from HD DVD is in its High Definition video, and this cannot be viewed at full resolution without a High Definition TV. That being said, even on a standard definition TV there are two significant advantages you will have with HD DVD over Standard DVD; those advantages are elimination of compression artifacts (blockiness/noise) seen on Standard DVD, along with more exciting and interactive extra features. Whether this is worth the money to you is really your call, but I would lean towards not recommending HD DVD without an HDTV.
16. Will Microsoft release video games on HD DVD?
A: No. Video games will only be released on Standard DVD (Dual Layer, DVD-9) while movies will be released on HD DVD. That being said, HD DVD/Blu-Ray are unnecessary and not truly beneficial for video games at this point due to the comparitively small amount of RAM on the XBOX 360 & PS3. Both of these next-gen consoles only have 512MB of RAM, meaning that at one time (one level, for instance) no more than 512MB of data can be stored in memory at once. Therefore, claims that a higher capacity discs will benefit textures and "world size" are primarily driven by marketing rather than fact - as both XBOX 360 and PS3 are limited to a much smaller amount of data due to their memory size. If XBOX 360 and PS3 had 4GB of RAM, then perhaps a larger disc size would be appropriate - but as it stands formats such as HD DVD and Blu-Ray would be overkill for a console that is limited to only 512MB of assets loaded into memory at once. The only thing higher capacity discs could bring to the videogaming table in this case would be high definition in-game movies with less compression artifacts; however with the evolution of VC-1 compression for movies and compression for other media forms (texture, voice, etc) even in this case it is somewhat overkill. The only place you might see an actual HD DVD on XBOX 360 is on a supplemental making-of disc; for instance, it would be possible to have the Bonus Movie DVD disc of Gears of War to be a dual-sided release with HD DVD on one side and DVD on the other side. This would allow users with the HD DVD addon to watch the supplemental making of movies in high definition while users without the addon could watch the Standard DVD side in standard definition. In terms of an actual video game disc, though, you will only see Standard DVD on the XBOX 360.
17. Okay, I'm sold. What do I get with the XBOX 360 HD DVD player?
A: You get the player addon, King Kong HD DVD, XBOX 360 Media Remote, and an additional 2 USB ports for your XBOX 360.
18. What's the cost and when will it be available?
A: The XBOX 360 HD DVD player will be available in Fall 2006 for $199. Around the same time, two new standalone HD DVD players will also be released, the Toshiba HD-A2 ($499) and Toshiba HD-XA2 ($999). As you can see, you are getting quite a bargain with the XBOX 360 HD DVD player!
19. Where can I see more about HD DVD or buy/rent HD DVD movies?
http://www.xbox.com/en-US/community/news/events/e32006/articles/20060507-hddvdexplained.htm
http://www.xbox.com/en-US/community/news/events/e32006/articles/hddvdplayer.htm
http://www.gamestop.com/product.asp?product%5Fid=802558
http://thelookandsoundofperfect.com
http://www.toshibahddvd.com/
http://www.dvdempire.com/index.asp?tab_id=61&site_id=68&site_media_id=0
http://www.amazon.com/HD-DVD-Store-High-Definition-DVDs/b/ref=amb_link_844112_61/002-3491212-5125608?ie=UTF8&node=16297241
http://www.bestbuy.com/olspage.jsp?id=pcmcat87100050018&type=category
http://www.walmart.com/catalog/product_listing.gsp?cat=486303
http://www.blockbuster.com/catalog/LoadCatalogList.action?listID=1099123&listType=Movie%20List&cctr=DVDCollections
http://www.netflix.com/BrowseSelection?sgid=2442&hnjr=3
by Ruined
Version 1.1
So with the mass confusion that comes along with the new HD DVD format & 360 addon, here is a nice guide to help people with their HD DVD purchases.
1. What is the difference between DVD and HD DVD in terms of video quality?
A: There happens to be a very large difference. Standard DVD has a native resolution of 720x480. HD DVD, on the other hand, has a native resolution of 1920x1080. As you can see off the bat, HD DVD has much more resolution - and from playing games, you know that more resolution = more detail; the same applies for movies. Standard DVD has 345,600 pixels onscreen compared to HD DVD's 2,073,600 pixels. On top of that, HD DVD offers more space than DVD - while DVD only offers around 4.7gb/layer, HD DVD offers 15gb/layer and most HD DVD releases are dual layer 30gb discs. But, there is more! HD DVD also primarily uses Microsoft's VC-1 codec, which can offer superior quality to DVD's MPEG2 while taking up less than half the space due to being a much more efficient and higher quality codec. Of course, the result of all this is less compression artifacts and better color - say goodbye to the blockiness you see in dark scenes on DVD and inaccurate colors; HD DVD will make movies look lifelike and 3-D.
2. What is the difference between DVD and HD DVD in terms of audio quality?
A: While DVDs primarily use 384/448kbps lossy Dolby Digital or 768kbps lossy DTS, HD DVD uses 640kbps/1.5mbps lossy Dolby Digital and 1.5mbps lossless Dolby TrueHD. HD DVD also supports the new DTS Master Audio lossless format. In simple terms, HD DVD uses less compression in its soundtracks compared to DVD, resulting in better fidelity sound on HD DVD.
3. What is the difference between DVD and HD DVD in terms of functionality & extras?
A: Typically when you pop in a standard DVD and hit the menu button, the movie stops and the menu fills the whole screen - interrupting your playback of the movie. This is not the case with HD DVD. When you hit the menu button on HD DVD, a windowed overlay menu pops up on the side or bottom of the screen - allowing you to pick extras or select a scene without stopping the movie. In addition, HD DVD offers picture-in-a-picture video commentaries, storyboards, and other extras; you can watch the commentary or extra feature in the corner of the screen while continuing to watch the movie on the big screen - and these can generally be toggled on and off anytime. Finally, HD DVD offers more interactivity with HDi, allowing for cool things such as "damage totals" in the Fast and the Furious, where you can see how much damage is incurred on each car crash and have it updated on the side of the screen in realtime as the movie goes on.
4. Does upscaled DVD look just as good as HD DVD? Do I need the HD DVD drive to upscale Standard DVD?
A: Heck no, it looks much worse. While upscaled DVD will look better on your digital HDTV display than standard DVD due to matching the native resolution of the display panel, it will still pale in comparison to HD DVD. Upscaled DVD still has all of the compression artifacts of standard DVD and there is no true detail gained - as you are still using the 720x480 DVD as the source. DVD upscaling does not require the HD DVD drive, it only requires the Fall Dashboard update and a VGA cable.
5. Does the XBOX 360 HD DVD player support the new sound formats you mentioned in #2?
A: Yes and no. It will decode these new sound formats so you know that no matter what soundtrack a movie supports you will be able to play it. However, it will output these sound formats as standard Dolby Digital, meaning that you won't get the benefit of the additional resolution they provide. So while you will get a massive upgrade in video quality with XBOX 360's HD DVD player, you will get sound similar to Standard DVD.
6. What do I need to watch HD DVD on my XBOX 360?
A: To get the full benefit of HD DVD on 360, you first need an HDTV that supports 720p, 1080i, or 1080p. Next, you need the XBOX 360 HD DVD player addon; this addon includes a copy of King Kong as well as a 360 Media Remote for free. The addon connects to the XBOX 360 via an included USB cable; the HD DVD audio/video is routed through the standard XBOX 360 Component/VGA video cables you are currently using.
7. I heard there are lots of different resolutions. What resolutions do Component/VGA support?
A: This is where things get a bit complex. Here is a quick chart to help out:
XBOX 360 HD DVD:
Component Output: 720p, 1080i
VGA Output: 720p, 1080i, 1080p
XBOX 360 Standard DVD:
Component Output: 480p
VGA Output: 480p, Upscaled to 720p, Upscaled to 1080i, Upscaled to 1080p
8. Darn, I want to buy the HD DVD addon but I also want to watch upscaled DVD over Component!
A: You need to buy a VGA -> Component adapter. This will bypass the Digital Rights Management and allow you to watch Upscaled DVD over component.
Audio Authority makes a good one: https://www.audioauthority.com/index.php?p=productMore&iProduct=2
Of course, this will cost you quite a chunk of change and you probably won't be too thrilled with upscaled DVD after you see how amazing HD DVD looks.
9. Should I just set my XBOX 360 to output the highest resolution to my HDTV?
A: No. If you have a 720p HDTV, set the XBOX 360 to output 720p. If you have a 1080i HDTV, set the XBOX 360 to output 1080i. If you have a 1080p HDTV, set the XBOX 360 to output 1080i or 1080p depending on whether your HDTV has Component or VGA input.
10. What is the deal with 1080i and 1080p?
A: With HD DVD, 1080i and 1080p will likely look exactly the same on your 1080p HDTV. Most modern 1080p HDTVs can deinterlace 1080i to 1080p, and they use a sequence known as Inverse Telecine to reconstruct a 1080p frame from 1080i output without quality loss. What this means is that you will most likely be able to run 1080i Component to your 1080p HDTV and get full 1080p quality. Therefore, in most cases you will not have to worry about using the VGA output for HD DVD. Even cheaper new flatpanels support Inverse Telecine like the Toshiba REGZA series.
11. I heard the new high definition standalone players can be slow. What about the 360 player?
A: The 360 HD DVD player is very fast, almost as fast as a standard DVD player.
12. What about the XBOX 360 HD DVD player not having HDMI? Won't the picture look worse?
A: Not necessarily. HDMI is a digital interconnect, however Component and VGA analog interconnects can deliver just as stunning of a picture to a digital device. Just like people hooked up CD players to their stereo with the red/white analog RCA jacks before digital output CD players came out (and most still hook them up this way for that matter), you can hook up XBOX 360 to your HDTV via Component or VGA output. HDMI's main benefit is to the studios - you can't easily copy an HDMI signal. HD DVD was originally supposed to use the Image Contraint Token, which would have restricted high definition output to HDMI - but this has been delayed to 2010 and perhaps indefinitely due to the huge amount of HDTV owners that don't have HDMI. Therefore, this is not something to worry about as you will likely be using a newer HD DVD player by the time 2010 rolls around.
13. Do HD DVD discs play in Standard DVD players?
A: Only the discs which are marked "HD DVD and DVD Combo Format" at the top of the case play in Standard DVD players. These "combo" discs have the HD DVD version on one side and the standard DVD version on the other side. You can actually start to buy these "combo" discs right now and play them in your standard DVD player in anticipation for the XBOX 360 HD DVD Player release - at which point you can flip them over and see the big difference HD makes! Other HD DVDs which are not in the "combo" format will not play in Standard DVD players. Standard DVDs will play in all HD DVD players, though.
14. What about Blu-Ray on PS3?
A: Blu-Ray is Sony's attempt to get their own proprietary format to be the next-generation of high-definition, making more money in the process. Similar to BETAMAX, Sony's plans to release Blu-Ray has created a "format war." Blu-Ray since its inception has had inconsistent video quality on its releases and traditionally less extras than HD DVD. While Sony boasts about higher disc capacity, the discs that do have higher capacity are very difficult and expensive to make, resulting in the majority of Blu-Ray titles residing on 25gb discs - which have 5gb less space than HD DVD's common 30gb discs. In addition, Sony insists on using the outdated MPEG2 codec since they again will make more money from using this codec instead of Microsoft's VC-1 - even though MPEG2 looks worse than VC-1 in general. That being said, even other studios that have moved to VC-1 on Blu-Ray have used the exact same transfer on HD DVD and Blu-Ray, resulting in identical video quality. Blu-Ray also has more intrusive copy protection and does not have "combo" discs as listed in #13, both a bad thing for the end user. Sales of Blu-Ray have been historically poor compared to HD DVD. Therefore, you can be confident that you are not only getting the superior product with HD DVD, but also the product which is selling the best too!
15. Will I benefit from HD DVD if I don't have an HDTV?
Yes and no. The primary gain from HD DVD is in its High Definition video, and this cannot be viewed at full resolution without a High Definition TV. That being said, even on a standard definition TV there are two significant advantages you will have with HD DVD over Standard DVD; those advantages are elimination of compression artifacts (blockiness/noise) seen on Standard DVD, along with more exciting and interactive extra features. Whether this is worth the money to you is really your call, but I would lean towards not recommending HD DVD without an HDTV.
16. Will Microsoft release video games on HD DVD?
A: No. Video games will only be released on Standard DVD (Dual Layer, DVD-9) while movies will be released on HD DVD. That being said, HD DVD/Blu-Ray are unnecessary and not truly beneficial for video games at this point due to the comparitively small amount of RAM on the XBOX 360 & PS3. Both of these next-gen consoles only have 512MB of RAM, meaning that at one time (one level, for instance) no more than 512MB of data can be stored in memory at once. Therefore, claims that a higher capacity discs will benefit textures and "world size" are primarily driven by marketing rather than fact - as both XBOX 360 and PS3 are limited to a much smaller amount of data due to their memory size. If XBOX 360 and PS3 had 4GB of RAM, then perhaps a larger disc size would be appropriate - but as it stands formats such as HD DVD and Blu-Ray would be overkill for a console that is limited to only 512MB of assets loaded into memory at once. The only thing higher capacity discs could bring to the videogaming table in this case would be high definition in-game movies with less compression artifacts; however with the evolution of VC-1 compression for movies and compression for other media forms (texture, voice, etc) even in this case it is somewhat overkill. The only place you might see an actual HD DVD on XBOX 360 is on a supplemental making-of disc; for instance, it would be possible to have the Bonus Movie DVD disc of Gears of War to be a dual-sided release with HD DVD on one side and DVD on the other side. This would allow users with the HD DVD addon to watch the supplemental making of movies in high definition while users without the addon could watch the Standard DVD side in standard definition. In terms of an actual video game disc, though, you will only see Standard DVD on the XBOX 360.
17. Okay, I'm sold. What do I get with the XBOX 360 HD DVD player?
A: You get the player addon, King Kong HD DVD, XBOX 360 Media Remote, and an additional 2 USB ports for your XBOX 360.
18. What's the cost and when will it be available?
A: The XBOX 360 HD DVD player will be available in Fall 2006 for $199. Around the same time, two new standalone HD DVD players will also be released, the Toshiba HD-A2 ($499) and Toshiba HD-XA2 ($999). As you can see, you are getting quite a bargain with the XBOX 360 HD DVD player!
19. Where can I see more about HD DVD or buy/rent HD DVD movies?
http://www.xbox.com/en-US/community/news/events/e32006/articles/20060507-hddvdexplained.htm
http://www.xbox.com/en-US/community/news/events/e32006/articles/hddvdplayer.htm
http://www.gamestop.com/product.asp?product%5Fid=802558
http://thelookandsoundofperfect.com
http://www.toshibahddvd.com/
http://www.dvdempire.com/index.asp?tab_id=61&site_id=68&site_media_id=0
http://www.amazon.com/HD-DVD-Store-High-Definition-DVDs/b/ref=amb_link_844112_61/002-3491212-5125608?ie=UTF8&node=16297241
http://www.bestbuy.com/olspage.jsp?id=pcmcat87100050018&type=category
http://www.walmart.com/catalog/product_listing.gsp?cat=486303
http://www.blockbuster.com/catalog/LoadCatalogList.action?listID=1099123&listType=Movie%20List&cctr=DVDCollections
http://www.netflix.com/BrowseSelection?sgid=2442&hnjr=3