[quote name='mykevermin']
Gains power where? How? Scientific evidence does not mean a damn thing to our current administration; if it did, we would not have gone into Iraq, we would have embraced the Kyoto Protocol, we would not support supply-side economics, we would not support the privatization of social security. None of this would be the case if our nation embraced hard, empirical, scientific inquiry. I'm curious as to the location of science's power that you're referring to here; where is it gaining power?[/quote]
Where do you think those bombs come from that they are using in Iraq; and what about that computer you are typing this on? I'll give you a hint, its not the toothfairy. Science is responsible for many many of the activities that go on in the world today. It is only a matter of time until the scientists become established enough so that they can exert their power based on reputation alone. Just look here in this thread at how many people blindly pledge their allegence to science without really understanding much of it at all.
[quote name='mykevermin']
In addition (and I'm going to be overly ideal here, but the generalization holds), scientific inquiry and academic publication have a checks and balances system of sorts. You're not going to advance anything unless it is carefully scrutinized by your peers and criticized ad infinitum. Then, and only then, is it published in an academic publication (and we all know that academic publications are read less than popular publications like
Chinchilla Illustrated,
Gingham Fetish Monthly, and my favorite,
Pork!. Scientists have to go through a whole lot to gain credibility in their field, and it is a field that is too frequently ignored by those outside of it. Academics are often accused of seeing things from their "white towers," where they observe, but do not participate in, their daily lives. Well, I am of the persuasion that it's a two-way street that other rarely look down upon. Why is that, you ask? Well, it's due to the complexity of life; do you want a three-hour lecture on the complexity of sexuality in the real world, its relation to population density, the social construction of beauty, and other related topics (all of which are just the tip of the iceberg), or do you want to see your spiritual leader, who says "straight, good; queer, bad"? The appeal of simplicity is boggling (to my mind, at least).
On the other hand, how frequently do you see the Rev. Jerry Falwell on telelvision, discussing the need for morals in our nation? What is his reputation? What are his credentials? When he supports abstinence-only sexual education, that is what you see and hear in the media. Abstinence-only. Never mind that the scientific research says that abstinence-only education does not work. It delays the initial onset of intercourse for nonmarried peoples by around 18 months; when the average age of first intercouse is around 16-17, you will see that students in abstinence-only classes are still around high-school kids.
The difference for these kids is that they lack the knowledge to protect themselves from pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases BECAUSE they engaged in abstinence-only education. The short story: abstinence-only education (1) marginally delays the onset of first intercourse and (2) increases the likelihood of pregnancy and transmission of STDs. Despite this, it is still being promoted, uncritically, by the major media.
Who has the power now? Academics? Science? Surely you jest.[/quote]
Your criticisms are with the administrative faculties. Much of religion today is severely lacking in good administration. However, religion was not always lacking in checks and balances. This is merely the aftermath of tremendous power and corruption. When science runs its course it will eventually meet the same problem.
[quote name='sblymnlcrymnl']As the truth is found, beliefs supported or supporting religions disapear. Therefore, religion beliefs are just convienient place holders used to keep the masses appeased.[/quote]
You can repeat this vague mantra all you want, but that won't make it true. What "truth" is being found that challenges religion at large? It certainly isn't science as the truths persued by religion and science are orthogonal. Religion tries to answer "why" and science tries to answer "how". Finding out "how" can never contradict "why".
[quote name='sblymnlcrymnl']
I didn't say science "is" the truth, I only said it "seeks the truth". Unlike religion which just repeats the same old tired beliefs until science forces it to adapt.[/quote]
Way to put the spin on it. Religion also seeks the truth and science repeats the same old tired beliefs about objective empiricism, while ignoring the fact that empiricism can not exist without a subjective observer.
What can I say? Traditional thinking usually fights any new ideas tooth and nail. Religion just happens to be older than science so it exhibits more inertia. Science will eventually reach the same kind of inertia and unwillingness to adapt. Again I will repeat that science does not have any mystical property to protect it from inertia. You may believe that it does and that is fine, but don't try to pretend that this is anything other than blind faith in the community. With enough power the community will be corrupted.
[quote name='sblymnlcrymnl']
Religion is only powerful in the sense that it keeps the masses from thinking for themselves. It's usefulness is as a pacifier for the weak. It offers no answers, only tired mysticism and empty hope.[/quote]
The supernatural is fact. It is unreasonable and illogical to think otherwise. To stick your head in the sand and pretend that it doesn't exist is not an answer. Science does not address the supernatural. Religion does. So no matter how polished scientific thought is compared to religious thought you cannot find the truth using science alone. Furthermore, I think that the scales are balanced because the questions that religion tries to answer are more important than those that science tries to answer. You cannot study semiconductor physics unless you have a reason to get out of bed. Religion can provide that reason by trying to answer questions of purpose, while science cannot. In other words, science tries to answer the easier and less important questions, so of course it does a better job.
Religion is powerful. The sum of all human accomplishment until now would not have been possible without religion. Without answers to the question of purpose man has no motivation to perform science or anything else.
[quote name='sblymnlcrymnl']
Science needs no "mystical powers to ward off corruption". The community self regulates. When any new finding is exposed other scientists throughout the world are there to question and try to replicate it. The concern is for the advancement of knowledge, and that keeps science honest. If a scientst proclaims something that can be shown to be false is true, the community will call bs.[/quote]
This is a good administrative approach and one that has been used before in many other contexts, including religious contexts. However, anything that is increasingly useful is powerful and you can be sure that with enough power anything will be corrupted no matter how good an administrative approach you have.
[quote name='camoor']
From the viewpoint of a Jesuit priest I am, of course, and have always been an atheist.... I have repeatedly said that in my opinion the idea of a personal God is a childlike one. You may call me an agnostic, but I do not share the crusading spirit of the professional atheist whose fervor is mostly due to a painful act of liberation from the fetters of religious indoctrination received in youth. I prefer an attitude of humility corresponding to the weakness of our intellectual understanding of nature and of our being.
- Albert Einstein
There's a quote from the man himself, by his own admission he would be considered an athiest using the commonly accepted definition of the word.
As for Newton, I love how the man who propelled our knowledge of physics and gravity is considered crazy because his interpretation of Christianity was different then the accepted norm. You'd think after the horrible things that Christians have done to scientists, and the dishonest ways in which Christianity has interpreted scientific findings (from "evolution is just a theory" to stem cells) that the Christians would jump to claim any scientist they could as their own. But no, if you don't accept every single utterance from the 's mouth, your Christianity is just crazy.[/quote]
He said by the definition of a Jesuit priest, who would consider any noncatholic, including the most devout muslim or jew, an atheist. I don't think that is the commonly accepted definition.
While he may not have subscribed to any particular religious community or institution, he believed that there existed a power higher than the universe (a sort of "god" of the universe), which means that he certainly wasn't an atheist.
The beliefs of religious crackpots like the president are no more relevant to the validity of religious thought than the pseudo-scientific rantings of a conspiracy theorist are relevant to the validity science.